UPDATE: Vale Inco document proposes mine efficiencies

A Vale Inco document leaked to local media outlines major restructuring for its Sudbury mining operations including a one mine approach and producing the same amount of ore with significantly less employees. File photo.

A Vale Inco document leaked to local media outlines major restructuring for its Sudbury mining operations including a one mine approach and producing the same amount of ore with significantly less employees. File photo.

Jan 24, 2010- 2:30 PM

By: Bill Bradley - Sudbury Northern Life

Local media, including Northern Life, have been privy to a 94 page confidential strategy document from Vale Inco workshop last summer, June 15 and 16th, outlining some possibilities for its Sudbury operations.

At that time the the company had shut down production at its Sudbury operations and the current strike involving Steelworkers Local 6500 had not yet occurred. Nickel prices were also substantially lower when the workshop occurred.

According to KITCO metal charts, nickel was valued at between $4.00 and $6.00 US a pound between Jan. 09 and June 09. But since Nov. 24, nickel prices have ranged from a low of $7 US a pound to as high as $9 US a pound and recently in Jan. 2010 have stayed above $8 US a pound. Inventories on the London Metal Exchange though continue to remain high at over 150,000 tonnes, substantially higher than levels of 100,000 tonnes in Nov. 09.

The possibilities discussed at that period of the Vale Inco workshop include reducing the cost of producing nickel at its area mines and reducing staffing.

“If we don't change now-we will look like Xstrata in five years-will be out of business,” said one line in the power point presentation document.

Here are some points made in the document:
-nickel demand is back to 2002 levels

-20 percent of the nickel business is “under water” at current prices-a lot of capacity (30 percent?) has been taken off line-industry is in a survival mode

-current 2010 forecast shows a cash flow deficit of $600 million-have to switch around to a surplus-mines have a big role to play

-in Ontario the strategy is to postpone growth projects, conserve cash, and leverage the best assets

-cost structures must improve-must get costs down to $2.50 a pound from a current cost of $4 to $5 a pound

-nickel business has to re-invent itself: Fred's (Stanford) departure will signal a big change in the way the business is run-Stanford, Ontario president of Vale Inco operations, left June 09

-Sudbury mines much higher in employment than corresponding “world class mines”-almost double-wasted value; Sudbury mining costs 50-100 percent higher than the curve-$50 per tonne, at 8 million tons per year-equates to a $400 million opportunity-differences are largely in numbers of direct employees

-from 2014 on-looks as if Sudbury can sustain 180 million pounds a year, down from a peak of 270 million in 2011/2012

The document mentions a one mine concept-that all various underground operations be considered as different aspects of one mine. That means “there is need to introduce language to enable flexible transfers between mines as required for example,” states the document.

“One mine approached clearly identified-same shift schedule, one set of job classifications, concise timetable and plan for implementation,” is discussed as a goal in the document.

Furthermore, productivity has to increase by another 25 percent with employment levels of 1,500 able to produce 200 million pounds of nickel, stated the document-less people and equipment while producing the same amount of assets.

According to John Fera, United Steelworkers Local 6500 president, the document was news to his union.
“It deals with efficiencies and job loss. It is a report by staff and consultants. It talks about 2,000 to 1,800 jobs in the mines. I don't know if this is a working document or a what if document,” said Fera Saturday at the Prorogueing of Parliament rally at Tom Davies Square.

He said the existence of a report like this dealing with sensitive union issues such as job losses was not helpful to the current labour dispute with the company.

One part of the document touches on the value of “engaged employees”. These employees lead to a lower turnover rate, are more productive, taking less sick time, have fewer accidents that lead to lost work time, and tend to be part of a high performance culture where employees are focused on future direction and strategies. That culture, the document notes, can lead to a 65 percent greater share price increase and up to 30 percent greater customer satisfaction.

Dick Destefano, executive director of the local area mining supply and service companies (SAMSSA), emailed his membership of 103 companies, mostly in the city indicating concern for them, as cutting costs by Vale Inco will not only mean layoffs but reducing costs for supplies.

However, despite lower volumes of work, mostly due to the current labour dispute and the general economic situation, his members are quite busy, he said.
“Our guys believe in going global. This sector is huge and has a lot of potential to grow,” he said. He has heard of only one firm going bankrupt out of approximately 300 mining supply and service companies in the northeast.

DeStefano himself was not sure how important the document really was in predicting what strategic plans Vale Inco had.
“It was prepared by a university professor, Peter Richardson from Queen's University. There is a lot of vagueness in the document.” He said he too like Fera was unsure whether the report was a what if or working document.
“Maybe it is a bit of both,” he said.

One comment he made is that there is a feeling by many in the city that Vale Inco operations are overstaffed.
“Maybe they realized that themselves and that is why they are considering staff reductions,” he said. Another issue is the change of pension plans for new employees, a main issue for the company.
“Maybe they have focused on that as a way to significantly reduce labour costs.”

Northern Life has attempted to contact Vale Inco about the document and was still awaiting comments at press time.

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22 Comments

  • But thats an interesting point you make Spanky.....that people make up 90% of the population of Brasil.
    Who'd'a thunk it?

  • Also do a bit of reaserch on Brasil, the people there are dirt poor and account for 90% of the population

  • I gess the truth cant be told here, it gets deleted ... that comment was made with my prescence in flesh and blood, so why is everyone afraid to hear the bloody truth and say it is union garbage, portugese is not that hard a lanquage to undustand...

  • AS for being more efficient would it not be better to retain qualified and trained employees and carry then for a few months when times are bad rather than risk loosing them to more stable industries, Inco is only 7% of their whole company, and yes there will always be ups and downs in the mining industry, intead they are paying retired staff to work double dipping, outside contractors large sums of money instead of keeping status quo which is we wanted in the first place, go figure that out how many millions are they crying this stupid strike has cost them vs what it could have cost? does it make sense? no

  • Spanky
    Vale recently signed a 2 yr contract with 40,000 workers in Brazil.
    This"workers owning cars" thing is just union garbage. You're embarrassing yourself by continuing to spread it.

    Get back to work if you can because if you stay out another 5 months, the only workers who will be on the job will fit the description in the 94 page study by the Queens U prof. and that doesn't sound like you.

  • First of all, their first comment when vale visited their newly aquired treare was the villagers that work here drive cars!!! and You dont think that they will wittle down our wages the same as in their own contry where common workers are vewed as a dime a dozen and kept in poverty.They are here to exploit our nickel and screw us over and the majority of people are too blind to see it coming, wake up!!!

  • ..contd.
    ..and contracted Inco sites with independent contract mines.
    Truth is......
    Its over.

  • Vale ONCE made 2 billion with the Ontario Operations. When nickel was over $20 a pound. It continues to percolate around the $6-$8/lb mark today. The same levels that had the Sudbury Operations LOSE $44+ million WITH the Stealworkers on the job. And thatmore» ​w​a​s​ ​i​n​ ​j​u​s​t​ ​o​n​e​ ​f​i​s​c​a​l​ ​1​/​4​!

    V ​a​l​e​ ​h​a​s​ ​m​a​d​e​ ​F​a​i​r​ ​O​f​f​e​r​s​ ​t​o​ ​t​h​e​ ​U​S​W​A​.​ ​T​o​ ​t​r​i​m​ ​a​ ​b​l​o​a​t​e​d​ ​a​n​d​ ​i​n​e​f​f​i​c​i​e​n​t​ ​w​o​r​k​f​o​r​c​e​.​
    T​h​e​ ​u​n​i​o​n​i​s​t​s​ ​w​i​l​l​ ​p​o​i​n​t​ ​a​t​ ​t​h​e​ ​p​a​s​t​ ​g​a​i​n​s​ ​b​y​ ​I​n​c​o​.​ ​T​h​e​ ​s​a​m​e​ ​t​i​m​e​s​ ​w​h​e​r​e​ ​t​h​e​ ​m​e​m​b​e​r​s​ ​A​L​S​O​ ​m​a​d​e​ ​q​u​a​r​t​e​r​l​y​ ​b​o​n​u​s​e​s​ ​o​v​e​r​ ​$​1​2​,​0​0​0​.

    T​i​m​e​ ​t​o​ ​g​e​t​ ​w​i​t​h​ ​c​u​r​r​e​n​t​ ​f​i​n​a​n​c​i​a​l​ ​t​i​m​e​s​.​ ​V​a​l​e​ ​c​a​n​n​o​t​ ​c​o​n​t​i​n​u​e​ ​t​o​ ​o​p​e​r​a​t​e​ ​d​i​v​i​s​i​o​n​s​ ​a​t​ ​a​ ​l​o​s​s​.​ ​Y​e​t​ ​t​h​e​ ​S​t​e​a​l​w​o​r​k​e​r​s​ ​w​a​n​t​ ​t​h​e​ ​(​m​o​n​e​y​ ​l​o​s​i​n​g​)​ ​s​t​a​t​u​s​ ​q​u​o​?
    T​h​e​ ​u​n​i​o​n​ ​o​v​e​r​e​s​t​i​m​a​t​e​d​ ​t​h​e​i​r​ ​v​a​l​u​e​ ​a​n​d​ ​c​o​m​m​u​n​i​t​y​ ​s​u​p​p​o​r​t​.​ ​T​o​t​a​l​l​y​ ​u​n​d​e​r​e​s​t​i​m​a​t​e​d​ ​a​ ​c​o​m​p​a​n​y​'​s​ ​r​e​s​o​l​v​e​,​ ​a​n​d​ ​r​i​g​h​t​s​,​ ​t​o​ ​f​i​x​ ​t​h​e​ ​m​e​s​s​.

    T​h​e​r​ e​ ​h​a​s​ ​b​e​e​n​ ​N​O​ ​r​e​p​o​r​t​s​ ​i​n​ ​o​f​ ​t​h​e​ ​c​e​s​s​a​t​i​o​n​ ​o​f​ ​f​e​e​d​ ​f​r​o​m​ ​M​a​n​i​t​o​b​a​.​ ​A​g​a​i​n​,​ ​m​o​r​e​ ​u​n​i​o​n​ ​d​i​s​i​n​f​o​r​m​a​t​i​o​n​.​ ​C​r​e​a​t​e​d​ ​t​o​ ​g​i​v​e​ ​f​a​l​s​e​ ​h​o​p​e​ ​i​n​ ​a​ ​s​w​i​r​l​ ​o​f​ ​f​a​l​s​e​ ​p​r​o​p​a​g​a​n​d​a​.
    T​r​u​t​h​?
    V ​a​l​e​ ​h​a​s​ ​m​o​v​e​d​ ​o​n​.​ ​P​r​o​d​u​c​t​i​o​n​ ​h​a​s​ ​s​t​a​r​t​e​d​ ​a​n​d​ ​w​i​l​l​ ​i​n​c​r​e​a​s​e​.​ ​T​h​e​ ​N​F​L​D​ ​o​r​e​ ​i​s​ ​h​i​g​h​ ​g​r​a​d​e​ ​a​n​d​ ​o​p​e​n​ ​p​i​t​.​ ​V​e​r​y​ ​c​h​e​a​p​ ​a​n​d​ ​e​a​s​y​ ​t​o​ ​a​c​c​e​s​s​.​ ​I​t​'​s​ ​c​o​m​i​n​g​ ​h​e​r​e​.​ ​A​l​o​n​g​ ​w​i​t​h​ ​F​N​X​ ​a​n​d​ ​c​o​

  • Voisey's Bay is still on a labor dispute, the same for Sudbury and Port Colborne, Thompson Manitoba found a legal loop hole that has now stopped Sudbury's and Voisey's Bay feed shipments. Local 20 20 will be in a legal strike position very soon. Vale cleared 4 billion in the 2 years of operation in ONT., that’s over 6 million for every 24 hours of operation, how much of that profit stayed in Canada? So why are all concerned so upset with vale?

  • Well said Lloyd.
    Sudbury will not be run as a charity operation on the backs of profitable Vale divisions.
    In bad times, Sudbury bleeds money. (Actually gushes is more accurate) In the boom times, they are money makers. No doubt. Long term viability for the operation (which is in turn good for the workers AND the city) is a must.
    In the mediocre markets, Sudbury could do better. Hence the streamlining brainstorming.
    Newsflash unionists: All companies do this!

    Breaking even and squeezing out a small profit in bad times is financially responsible for every company. Canadian or foreign run.
    6500 doesn't understand that.

  • Northern Life keeps removing my posts because they paint the media in true light - publishing any rubbish with the word Vale to attract readers.

  • OMG, you mean a company wants to be efficient and reduce waste, so that they can survive for the long-term?? We can see how NL and the unions they love would consider this blasphemy, but out here in the real world, that's how things work, if a business wants to survive in the new global marketplace.

  • The cutting of the fat will start.
    The days of mediocre work, protected by a union are gone. Antagonistic unionism is dead.
    6500 should pay attention here.
    "almost double-wasted value; Sudbury mining costs 50-100 percent higher than the curve-$50 per tonne,"
    There's the valid reason for Vale wanting to reign in the absurd bonus. Trim legacy costs.
    The bottom line has nothing to do with Brazil. It's what EVERY business is doing in this economic meltdown.
    Stealworkers chose the wrong time to be greedy. In 5 years, they'll look back and see they walked out for nothing.

  • Too bad nobody in the union will ever have a chance of owning a proper business. Yes, that's including John Fera, the pea minded "leader". From a business perspective, the excess employees is just a waste in today's industry, these supposed changes are well overdue. Can't say this enough (to you redneck miners), but you lose again. GLTA

  • Can't you see that Vale wants to high grade the whole operation and do it at the expense of the workforce.

    Ever wonder why they "insist" we accept the DC pension for "new employees" but only talk about force reductions?

    The document states cost at 4-5 dollars and Nickel over 7 for months before the strike and no profits, only losses. How does that happen? Perhaps absorption of profits at the Vale level making an illusion of loss for the Vale Inco level.

    Vale is raping us, not doing good business! They are starving the members to get their way. They are using 1950s labour tactics to break and control the workforce. Their corporate ideals are outdated and illegal in developed nations and they will succumb to the "present" and what it demands.

  • this is a real multinational company, managed by very professional people and to optimise shareholders' returns, this is the company that will progress well.

    Sorry for the old minded union people, 6500 needs to change before they become part of dark history, and clearly the winner is vale inco, very well prepared for this strike...

    I advise is time 6500 listens to their members and face the reality before it is too late...

    One More Day ? is not going to happen for USW...

  • The writing is on the wall, maybe it is time someone told Fera about it before this local 6500 is history, maybe don't tell him, he will find out soon enough. Enough damage has already been done to related businesses. To bad he and his goon squad have to cause the damage this strike is causing just to save face...

  • things aren't looking to good for 6500 members, played the wrong hand from the start now hints that 1/3 of them won't even be around in 5 years ( or next contract), thus fighting for nothing, should be working now to make money while you can,sign of the times though,( ex. Xstrata) to bad 6500 can't see that.

  • One comment he made is that there is a feeling by many in the city that Vale Inco operations are overstaffed. Duh! evey Sudburian has known this for years, why do you think Vale cleaned house and will continue to, its their right to run as efficient as possible and cutting the dead weight is a good place to start.Read carefully 6500.

  • Boy what news..

    A company wanting to be efficient for the shareholder...
    And wanting an engaged work force...

    stop the presses!!!

  • "One part of the document touches on the value of “engaged employees”. These employees lead to a lower turnover rate, are more productive, taking less sick time, have fewer accidents that lead to lost work time, and tend to be part of a high performance culture where employees are focused on future direction and strategies. That culture, the document notes, can lead to a 65 percent greater share price increase and up to 30 percent greater customer satisfaction." !!Pay attention Local 6500!!

  • Good article about absolutely nothing ....

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